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Ni ukubera iki 316L idafite ibyuma bitagira amazi bitagira amazi birwanya ruswa?

Ibikoresho byicyuma cyoroshye kitagira amazi cyoroshye ni 304.316L, ibiranga ibintu birahagaze neza, guhuza ibyuma nabyo nibyiza cyane, icyangombwa nuko kurwanya ruswa kwayo ari byiza, mubidukikije bitose kandi bikonje, cyangwa muri agace gafite amategeko arwanya ruswa, hamwe nicyuma kitagira umuyonga cyuma kitagira amazi, nyuma yumuti runaka, gifite ingaruka nziza zo kurwanya ubushuhe no kurwanya ruswa.

1.Koresha amazi

Kandi muri pisine yoza amazi yikimera cyamazi, ibyuma bitagira umuyonga byoroshye amazi adashobora gukoreshwa, ni ukuvuga, kubera ko bitoroshye kubora, cyangwa umuvuduko w ingese uratinda.Mubikorwa byose byubwubatsi bwumushinga wihariye, niba umuyoboro wurukuta udahinduwe hamwe nicyuma kitagira amazi kitagira umwanda, kuburyo urukuta numuyoboro uhita ukoraho, ubanza, imbaraga zurukuta ruherereye hejuru yumuyoboro ziroroshye cyane , bikaviramo guhindagurika cyangwa no guturika k'umuyoboro, icya kabiri, kumeneka kw'umuyoboro biganisha kurekura urukuta nabyo bizangiza byinshi kumuyoboro.Ntabwo bigoye kubona uburyo akamaro ko gukora ibyuma bitagira amazi bitagira umwanda.

2.Mu kirere

Ubuso bwibicuruzwa byibyuma bizakorana na ogisijeni mukirere kugirango ikore firime ya oxyde hejuru.Itandukaniro nuko okiside yicyuma ikozwe hejuru yicyuma gisanzwe cya karubone izakomeza okiside, bigatuma ruswa ikomeza kwaguka kandi amaherezo ikora umwobo.Ubuso bwa 316L butagira umuyonga wasuditswe nawo uzakorana na ogisijeni, ariko kubera chromium nyinshi, kwihanganira kwangirika kwicyuma biterwa na chromium.Iyo ibikubiye muri chromium byongeweho bigera kuri 10.5, irwanya ruswa yo mu kirere irwanya icyuma iratera imbere, kandi chromium iri muri 316L ibyuma bitagira umuyonga wapanze umuyoboro urenze 17. Impamvu nuko iyo ibyuma bivanze na chromium, ubwoko bwa oxyde yo hejuru ihinduwe kugirango isa n'ubwoko bwakozwe ku cyuma cya chromium.Iyi oxyde ikungahaye cyane kuri oxyde irinda ubuso okiside.Igice cya oxyde ni gito cyane kuburyo urumuri rusanzwe rwicyuma rushobora kugaragara muri rwo.

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-19-2023